Trismus and Health-Related Quality of Life in HNC Patients up to 10 Years Post-Radiotherapy Completion - Report - DentalSpire
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Impact of Trismus on Quality of Life Related to Health in Head and Neck Cancer Survivors Up to a Decade After Completing Radiotherapy

  • By

  • Therese Karlsson

  • Lisa Tuomi

  • Caterina Finizia

  • September 3, 2026

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Impact of Trismus on Quality of Life in Head and Neck Cancer Survivors

Overview

This study investigates the prevalence of trismus in head and neck cancer survivors up to a decade after completing radiotherapy.

Background

Head and neck cancer (HNC) represents a considerable global health burden, with increasing incidence rates. Long-term survivors often face complications such as trismus, which can impair quality of life.

Data Highlights

No numerical data provided in the source material.

Key Findings

  • Trismus affects approximately 33% of head and neck cancer survivors 3–10 years after radiotherapy.
  • Trismus is associated with pain, eating limitations, and reduced oral hygiene ability.
  • Health-related quality of life (HRQL) is significantly impacted by the presence of trismus.
  • Long-term HRQL trajectories indicate that certain symptoms may worsen over time post-treatment.
  • Prospective studies have not previously examined HRQL or trismus beyond 5 years after treatment completion.

Clinical Implications

Healthcare providers should assess for trismus in head and neck cancer survivors, particularly those who have completed radiotherapy.

Conclusion

Trismus is a prevalent complication for head and neck cancer survivors long after treatment.

Related Resources & Content

  1. Author(s)/Org, Source, Year -- Title
  2. Head and Neck, Toward a Typology of Patients With Head and Neck Cancer: Biopsychosocial Profiles Predicting Longitudinal Quality of Life
  3. The ASCO Post, Swallowing-Related Quality of Life After Radiotherapy vs Surgery for Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
  4. jadpro, A Descriptive, Longitudinal Study of Quality of Life and Perceived Health Needs in Patients With Head and Neck Cancer
  5. Systematic review of adherence to swallow and trismus exercises during radiation therapy for head and neck cancer - Charters - 2024 - Head & Neck - Wiley Online Library
  6. Head and neck cancer survivorship consensus statement from the American Head and Neck Society
  7. Preventing radiation-induced dysphagia and trismus in head and neck cancer-A randomized controlled trial
  8. Systematic review of adherence to swallow and trismus exercises during radiation therapy for head and neck cancer - Charters - 2024 - Head & Neck - Wiley Online Library
  9. Head and neck cancer survivorship consensus statement from the American Head and Neck Society - PMC
  10. Preventing radiation-induced dysphagia and trismus in head and neck cancer-A randomized controlled trial - PubMed

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