A mini-review on the application of AI technology in the segmentation of maxillary sinus for dentistry - Summary - DentalSpire

A mini-review on the application of AI technology in the segmentation of maxillary sinus for dentistry

  • By

  • Jiayi Chen

  • May 20, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To explore the application of AI, particularly deep learning, in the segmentation of the maxillary sinus for dental and ENT practices, highlighting its potential to improve patient outcomes.

Key Findings:
  • Deep learning can significantly enhance the accuracy of maxillary sinus segmentation in CT/CBCT imaging, leading to better diagnostic outcomes.
  • Automated segmentation can assist junior physicians in identifying the maxillary sinus, improving medical education and reducing errors.
  • Anatomical variations of the maxillary sinus pose challenges for accurate segmentation and annotation, necessitating ongoing research.
Interpretation:

The application of deep learning in maxillary sinus segmentation has the potential to revolutionize both dental and ENT practices by improving diagnostic accuracy and efficiency, ultimately enhancing patient care.

Limitations:
  • High-quality annotated datasets for training deep learning models are scarce, which limits the effectiveness of these models.
  • Anatomical variations can lead to biases in segmentation results, highlighting the need for more comprehensive training datasets.
Conclusion:

Integrating AI-driven segmentation algorithms into clinical practice can enhance diagnostic capabilities and streamline workflows in dental and ENT settings, ultimately improving patient outcomes.

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