Fractal analysis of peri-implant trabecular bone complexity following transcrestal sinus floor elevation: a retrospective radiographic study - Takeaways - DentalSpire
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Fractal Dimension Analysis of Trabecular Bone Structure Around Implants After Transcrestal Sinus Floor Elevation: A Retrospective Radiographic Investigation

  • By

  • Irfan Ustundag

  • Sevval Ilkyaz

  • Numan Dedeoglu

  • Selman Bolukbasi

  • Mehmet Sait Simsek

  • Yunus Çetiner

  • Bahadir Sancar

  • September 3, 2026

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  • 1

    This study analyzed peri-implant trabecular bone complexity using fractal dimension after transcrestal sinus floor elevation in 35 patients.

  • 2

    Patients were divided into three groups based on sinus membrane elevation heights of 3, 4, or 5 mm during the procedure.

  • 3

    Fractal dimension changes from baseline to 6 and 12 months postoperatively were not statistically significant among the elevation groups.

  • 4

    The 3 mm group showed a significant decrease in distal fractal dimension at 6 months, followed by a significant increase at 12 months.

  • 5

    The findings suggest that peri-implant bone structural complexity does not significantly differ across varying sinus membrane elevation heights.

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